PHIL 160 Introduction to the Philosophy of Science (5 credits)
Distribution Area Fulfilled Humanities; General Transfer Elective Course Description This course investigates questions about the foundations and structure of science. Questions posed include: What is science? What makes one theory better than another? How do scientists pursue their goals?
Course Content A. Science vs. pseudoscience
B. Scientific explanation
C. Confirmation of scientific theories and some challenges
D. Falsificationism
E. Realism vs. Anti-Realism
F. Scientific revolutions and paradigm shifts
G. Critiques of traditional methodologies
Student Outcomes 1. Distinguish scientific claims from non-scientific claims.
2. Identify and critique different theories of scientific explanation.
3. Demonstrate how confirmation of scientific theories work.
4. Identify and critique various problems related to induction.
5. Explain the differing aims of confirmation and falsification, and demonstrate how these frameworks would be utilized in actual scientific experiments.
6. Identify the differences between Realism and Anti-realism, and construct arguments in favor of each.
7. Demonstrate what “normal science,” scientific revolutions, and paradigm shifts are, and identify their presence throughout the history of science. Examine how scientific theories have changed over time.
8. Identify and critique problems with scientific methodology, including those critiques of science that come from feminist perspectives.
Degree Outcomes Humanities: Graduates acquire critical skills to interpret, analyze, and evaluate forms of human expression, which can include creation and performance as an expression of human experience.
Critical, Creative and Reflective Thinking: Graduates will evaluate, analyze, synthesize, and generate ideas; construct informed, meaningful, and justifiable conclusions; and process feelings, beliefs, biases, strengths, and weaknesses as they relate to their thinking, decisions, and creations.
Lecture Contact Hours 50 Lab Contact Hours 0 Clinical Contact Hours 0 Total Contact Hours 50
Potential Methods A. Group Debate
B. Essay
C. Exams
D. Self Assessments
E. Short Essay/Short Answer
F. Papers
G. Projects
H. Journals
I. Discussions/Discussion Prompts
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